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MineralStrong Evidence

Iodine

Essential trace mineral for thyroid hormone synthesis. Deficiency remains a global public health concern and is the most preventable cause of intellectual disability.

Known Health Benefits

Thyroid hormone production (T3 and T4)
Metabolic rate regulation
Cognitive development
Breast health studied in observational data

Active Compounds

Potassium iodide, molecular iodine, sodium iodide

Potential Side Effects

Thyroid dysfunction at high doses; acne-like skin reactions (iodism)

Known Drug Interactions

May interact with thyroid medications, amiodarone, and lithium

Evidence Classification

Strong Evidence

Supported by randomized controlled trials (RCTs), systematic reviews, or meta-analyses published in peer-reviewed journals.

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This entry is for educational purposes only. It is not medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before starting, stopping, or changing any supplement regimen, especially if you take medications or have health conditions.